| |
COMBO BOOK
HISTORY
The
Fellowship of Gamblers Anonymous is the outgrowth of a chance meeting
between two men during the month of January in 1957. These men had a truly
baffling history of trouble and misery due to an obsession to gamble. They
began to meet regularly and as the months passed neither had returned to
gambling.
They
concluded from their discussions that in order to prevent a relapse it was
necessary to bring about certain character changes within themselves. In
order to accomplish this, they used for a guide certain spiritual
principles, which had been utilized by thousands of people who were
recovering from other compulsive addictions. The word spiritual can be said
to describe those characteristics of the human mind that represent the
highest and finest qualities such as kindness, generosity, honesty and
humility. Also, in order to maintain their own abstinence they felt that it
was vitally important that they carry the message of hope to other
compulsive gamblers.
As a result
of favorable publicity by a prominent newspaper columnist and TV
commentator, the first group meeting of Gamblers Anonymous was held on
Friday, September 13, 1957, in Los Angeles, California. Since that time, the
fellowship has grown steadily and groups are flourishing throughout the
world.
GAMBLERS
ANONYMOUS
GAMBLERS
ANONYMOUS is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience,
strength and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem
and help others to recover from a gambling problem.
The only
requirement for membership is a desire to stop gambling. There are no dues
or fees for Gamblers Anonymous membership; we are self-supporting through
our own contributions. Gamblers Anonymous is not allied with any sect,
denomination, politics, organization or institution; does not wish to engage
in any controversy; neither endorses nor opposes any cause. Our primary
purpose is to stop gambling and to help other compulsive gamblers do the
same.
Most of us
have been unwilling to admit we were real problem gamblers. No one likes to
think they are different from their fellows. Therefore, it is not surprising
that our gambling careers have been characterized by countless vain attempts
to prove we could gamble like other people. The idea that somehow, some day,
we will control our gambling is the great obsession of every compulsive
gambler. The persistence of this illusion is astonishing. Many pursue it
into the gates of prison, insanity or death.
We learned we
had to concede fully to our innermost selves that we are compulsive
gamblers. This is the first step in our recovery. With reference to
gambling, the delusion that we are like other people, or presently may be,
has to be smashed. We have lost the ability to control our gambling. We know
that no real compulsive gambler ever regains control. All of us felt at
times we were regaining control, but such intervals - usually brief -were
inevitably followed by still less control, which led in time to pitiful and
incomprehensible demoralization. We are convinced that gamblers of our type
are in the grip of a progressive illness. Over any considerable period of
time we get worse, never better. Therefore, in order to lead normal happy
lives, we try to practice to the best of our ability, certain principles in
our daily affairs.
Top of Page
THE
RECOVERY PROGRAM
Here are the
steps which are a program of recovery:
1. We
admitted that we were powerless over gambling - that our lives had become
unmanageable.
2. Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore
us to a normal way of thinking and living.
3. Made a decision to turn our will and our lives over to the care of
this Power of our own understanding.
4. Made a searching and fearless moral and financial inventory of
ourselves.
5. Admitted to ourselves and to another human being the exact nature
of our wrongs.
6. Were entirely ready to have these defects of character removed.
7. Humbly asked God (of our understanding) to remove our
shortcomings.
8. Made a list of all persons we had harmed and became willing to
make amends to them all.
9. Make direct amends to such people wherever possible, except when
to do so would injure them or others.
10. Continued to take personal inventory and when we were wrong,
promptly admitted it.
11. Sought through prayer and meditation to improve our conscious
contact with God, as we understood Him, praying only for knowledge of His
will for us and the power to carry that out.
12. Having made an effort to practice these principles in all our
affairs, we tried to carry this message to other compulsive gamblers.
THE UNITY
PROGRAM
In order to
maintain unity our experience has shown that:
1. Our
common welfare should come first; personal recovery depends upon group
unity.
2. Our leaders are but trusted servants; they do not govern.
3. The only requirement for Gamblers Anonymous membership is a desire
to stop gambling.
4. Each group should be self-governing except in matters affecting
other groups or Gamblers Anonymous as a whole.
5. Gamblers Anonymous has but one primary purpose - to carry its
message to the compulsive gambler who still suffers.
6. Gamblers Anonymous ought never endorse, finance or lend the
Gamblers Anonymous name to any related facility or outside enterprise, lest
problems of money, property and prestige divert us from our primary purpose.
7. Every Gamblers Anonymous Group ought to be fully self-supporting,
declining outside contributions.
8. Gamblers Anonymous should remain forever non-professional, but our
service centers may employ special workers.
9. Gamblers Anonymous, as such, ought never be or organized; but we
may create service boards or committees directly responsible to those they
serve.
10. Gamblers Anonymous has no opinion on outside issues; hence the
Gamblers Anonymous name ought never be drawn into public controversy.
11. Our public relations policy is based on attraction rather than
promotion; we need always maintain personal anonymity at the level of press,
radio, films and television.
12. Anonymity is the spiritual foundation of the Gamblers Anonymous
program, ever reminding us to place principles before personalities.
Top of Page
WHAT IS
COMPULSIVE GAMBLING?
The
explanation that seems most acceptable to Gamblers Anonymous members is that
compulsive gambling is an illness, progressive in its nature, which can
never be cured, but can be arrested.
Before coming
to Gamblers Anonymous, many compulsive gamblers thought of themselves as
morally weak, or at times just plain ‘no good’. The Gamblers Anonymous
concept is that compulsive gamblers are really very sick people who can
recover if they will follow to the best of their ability a simple program
that has proved successful for thousands of other men and women with a
gambling or compulsive gambling problem.
WHAT IS THE
FIRST THING A COMPULSIVE GAMBLER OUGHT TO DO IN ORDER TO STOP GAMBLING?
The
compulsive gambler needs to be willing to accept the fact that he or she is
in the grip of a progressive illness and has a desire to get well. Our
experience has shown that the Gamblers Anonymous program will always work
for any person who has a desire to stop gambling. However, it will never
work for the person who will not face squarely the facts about this illness.
HOW CAN YOU
TELL WHETHER YOU ARE A COMPULSIVE GAMBLER?
Only you can
make that decision. Most people turn to Gamblers Anonymous when they become
willing to admit that gambling has them licked. Also in Gamblers Anonymous,
a compulsive gambler is described as a person whose gambling has caused
growing and continuing problems in any department of his or her life.
Many Gamblers
Anonymous members went through terrifying experiences before they were ready
to accept help. Others were faced with a slow, subtle deterioration which
finally brought them to the point of admitting defeat.
Top of Page
HOW DOES
SOMEONE STOP GAMBLING THROUGH THE GAMBLERS ANONYMOUS PROGRAM?
One does this
through bringing about a progressive character change within oneself. This
can be accomplished by having faith in—and following—the basic concepts of
the Gamblers Anonymous Recovery Program.
There are no
short cuts in gaining this faith and understanding. To recover from one of
the most baffling, insidious, compulsive addictions will require diligent
effort. HONESTY, OPENMINDEDNESS, and WILLINGNESS are the key
words in our recovery.
IS KNOWING
WHY WE GAMBLED IMPORTANT?
Perhaps,
however insofar as stopping gambling, many Gamblers Anonymous members have
abstained from gambling without the knowledge of why they gambled.
WHAT ARE
SOME OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF A PERSON WHO IS A COMPULSIVE GAMBLER?
1)
INABILITY AND UNWILLINGNESS TO ACCEPT REALITY. Hence the escape into the
dream world of gambling.
2)
EMOTIONAL INSECURITY. A compulsive gambler finds he or she is
emotionally comfortable only when "in action". It is not uncommon to hear a
Gamblers Anonymous member say: "The only place I really felt like I belonged
was sitting at the poker table. There I felt secure and comfortable. No
great demands were made upon me. I knew I was destroying myself, yet at the
same time, I had a certain sense of security".
3)
IMMATURITY. A desire to have all the good things in life without any
great effort on their part seems to be the common character pattern of
problem gamblers. Many Gamblers Anonymous members accept the fact that they
were unwilling to grow up. Subconsciously they felt they could avoid mature
responsibility by wagering on the spin of a wheel or the turn of a card, and
so the struggle to escape responsibility finally became a subconscious
obsession.
Also, a
compulsive gambler seems to have a strong inner urge to be a ‘big shot’ and
needs to have a feeling of being all powerful. The compulsive gambler is
willing to do anything (often of an antisocial nature) to maintain the image
he or she wants others to see.
Then too,
there is a theory that compulsive gamblers subconsciously want to lose to
punish themselves. There is much evidence to support this theory.
Top of Page
WHAT IS THE
DREAM WORLD OF THE COMPULSIVE GAMBLER?
This is
another common characteristic of compulsive gamblers. A lot of time is spent
creating images of the great and wonderful things they are going to do as
soon as they make the big win. They often see themselves as quite
philanthropic and charming people. They may dream of providing families and
friends with new cars, mink coats, and other luxuries. Compulsive gamblers
picture themselves leading a pleasant gracious life, made possible by the
huge sums of money they will accrue from their ‘system’. Servants,
penthouses, nice clothes, charming friends, yachts, and world tours are a
few of the wonderful things that are just around the corner after a big win
is finally made.
Pathetically,
however, there never seems to be a big enough winning to make even the
smallest dream come true. When compulsive gamblers succeed, they gamble to
dream still greater dreams. When failing, they gamble in reckless
desperation and the depths of their misery are fathomless as their dream
world comes crashing down. Sadly, they will struggle back, dream more
dreams, and of course suffer more misery. No one can convince them that
their great schemes will not someday come true. They believe they will, for
without this dream world, life for them would not be tolerable.
ISN'T
COMPULSIVE GAMBLING BASICALLY A FINANCIAL PROBLEM?
No,
compulsive gambling is an emotional problem. A person in the grip of this
illness creates mountains of apparently insolvable problems. Of course,
financial problems are created, but they also find themselves facing
marital, employment, or legal problems. Compulsive gamblers find friends
have been lost and relatives have rejected them. Of the many serious
difficulties created, the financial problems seem the easiest to solve. When
a compulsive gambler enters Gamblers Anonymous and quits gambling, income is
usually increased and there is no longer the financial drain that was caused
by gambling, and very shortly, the financial pressures begin to be relieved.
Gamblers Anonymous members have found that the best road to financial
recovery is through hard work and repayment of our debts. Borrowing and/or
lending of money (bail outs) in Gamblers Anonymous is detrimental to our
recovery and should not take place.
The most
difficult and time consuming problem with which they will be faced is that
of bringing about a character change within themselves. Most Gamblers
Anonymous members look upon this as their greatest challenge, which should
be worked on immediately and continued throughout their lives.
Top of Page
WHY CAN'T A
COMPULSIVE GAMBLER SIMPLY USE WILL POWER TO STOP GAMBLING?
We believe
that most people, if they are honest, will recognize their lack of power to
solve certain problems. When it comes to gambling, we have known many
problem gamblers who could abstain for long stretches, but caught off guard
and under the right set of circumstances, they started gambling without
thought of the consequences. The defenses they relied upon, through will
power alone, gave way before some trivial reason for placing a bet. We have
found that will power and self-knowledge will not help in those mental blank
spots, but adherence to spiritual principles seem to solve our problems.
Most of us feel that a belief in a Power greater than ourselves is necessary
in order for us to sustain a desire to refrain from gambling.
CAN A
COMPULSIVE GAMBLER EVER GAMBLE NORMALLY AGAIN?
No. The first
bet to a problem gambler is like the first small drink to an alcoholic.
Sooner or later he or she falls back into the same old destructive pattern.
Once a person
has crossed the invisible line into irresponsible uncontrolled gambling he
or she never seems to regain control. After abstaining a few months some of
our members have tried some small bet experimentation, always with
disastrous results. The old obsession inevitably returned.
Our Gamblers
Anonymous experience seems to point to these alternatives: to gamble,
risking progressive deterioration or not to gamble, and develop a better way
of life.
I ONLY GO
ON GAMBLING BINGES PERIODICALLY. DO I NEED GAMBLERS ANONYMOUS?
Yes.
Compulsive gamblers who have joined Gamblers Anonymous tell us that, though
their gambling binges were periodic, the intervals between were not periods
of constructive thinking. Symptomatic of these periods were nervousness,
irritability, frustration, indecision and a continued breakdown in personal
relationships. These same people have often found the Gamblers Anonymous
program the answer to the elimination of character defects and a guide to
moral progress in their lives.
GAMBLING,
for the compulsive gambler is defined as follows: Any betting or wagering,
for self or others, whether for money or not, no matter how slight or
insignificant, where the outcome is uncertain or depends upon chance or
‘skill’ constitutes gambling.
Top of Page
TWENTY
QUESTIONS?
1. Did
you ever lose time from work or school due to gambling?
2. Has gambling ever made your home life unhappy?
3. Did gambling affect your reputation?
4. Have you ever felt remorse after gambling?
5. Did you ever gamble to get money with which to pay debts or
otherwise solve financial difficulties?
6. Did gambling cause a decrease in your ambition or efficiency?
7. After losing did you feel you must return as soon as possible and
win back your losses?
8. After a win did you have a strong urge to return and win more?
9. Did you often gamble until your last dollar was gone?
10. Did you ever borrow to finance your gambling?
11. Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling?
12. Were you reluctant to use "gambling money" for normal
expenditures?
13. Did gambling make you careless of the welfare of yourself or your
family?
14. Did you ever gamble longer than you had planned?
15. Have you ever gambled to escape worry or trouble?
16. Have you ever committed, or considered committing, an illegal act
to finance gambling?
17. Did gambling cause you to have difficulty in sleeping?
18. Do arguments, disappointments or frustrations create within you
an urge to gamble?
19. Did you ever have an urge to celebrate any good fortune by a few
hours of gambling?
20. Have you ever considered self-destruction or suicide as a result
of your gambling?
Most
compulsive gamblers will answer yes to at least seven of these questions.
TO ALL
GAMBLERS ANONYMOUS MEMBERS, PARTICULARLY THE NEW GAMBLERS ANONYMOUS MEMBERS:
1.
Attend as many meetings as possible, but at least one full meeting per week.
MEETINGS MAKE IT.
2. Telephone other members as often as possible between meetings.
USE THE TELEPHONE LIST!
3. Don’t test or tempt yourself. Don’t associate with acquaintances
who gamble. Don’t go in or near gambling establishments. DON’T GAMBLE FOR
ANYTHING. This includes the stock market, commodities, options, buying
or playing lottery tickets, raffle tickets, flipping a coin or entering the
office sport pool.
4. Live the Gamblers Anonymous Program ONE DAY AT A TIME.
Don’t try to solve all your problems at once.
5. Read the RECOVERY and UNITY steps often and
continuously review the Twenty Questions. Follow the steps in your daily
affairs. These steps are the basis for the entire Gamblers Anonymous Program
and practicing them is the key to your growth. If you have any questions,
ask them of your Trusted Servants and Sponsors.
6. When you are ready, the Trusted Servants will conduct a Pressure
Relief Group meeting, or re-evaluation for you an your spouse (if married),
and adherence to it will aid in your recovery.
7. Be patient! The days and weeks will pass soon enough, and as you
continue to attend meetings and abstain from gambling, your recovery will
really accelerate.
Top of Page
|